In the cold chain logistics industry, building a frozen storage warehouse is a critical investment. It ensures the quality and safety of food, pharmaceuticals, and other temperature-sensitive products during storage and transportation, while also improving logistics efficiency and reducing losses. But how much would it cost to construct a 1,000㎡ frozen storage facility with a temperature below -18°C? Let’s break it down.
Scale and Cost Efficiency
A 1,000㎡ frozen storage warehouse falls into the category of large-scale cold storage facilities. Generally, the larger the storage capacity, the lower the unit construction cost due to economies of scale. However, this effect is not linear, as costs vary depending on the type of cold storage being built.
Why Frozen Storage Costs More
Compared to chilled storage or controlled atmosphere (CA) cold rooms, frozen storage warehouses are typically more expensive. This is mainly because frozen warehouses require:
- Lower operating temperatures (below -18°C)
- High-performance refrigeration units
- Thicker insulation panels for better thermal efficiency
- Reliable defrosting systems to prevent frost buildup
These technical requirements significantly increase both equipment and construction costs.
Estimated Cost Range
Based on current market data and engineering experience, the estimated cost of constructing a 1,000㎡ frozen storage warehouse (-18°C) ranges between $110,000 to $150,000 USD (approximately ¥800,000–¥1,100,000 CNY).
This price range should be considered as a reference only. The final cost depends on various factors, including:
- Design specifications (single chamber vs. multi-zone)
- Refrigeration system brand and efficiency
- Insulation thickness and panel materials
- Additional features (automation, monitoring, energy-saving systems)