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Ultra-Low Temperature Cold Storage at -40°C: Construction Cost Guide & Key Factors - China cold storage solution provider

Ultra-Low Temperature Cold Storage at -40°C: Construction Cost Guide & Key Factors

Building a cold storage facility capable of maintaining -40°C falls into the ultra-low temperature category. Such projects require strict engineering standards, premium insulation materials, and specialized refrigeration systems. As a result, the investment is significantly higher than for conventional cold storage.

Below are the main factors that determine the construction cost of a -40°C ultra-low temperature cold storage facility:


1. Insulation Materials

For -40°C applications, 150mm thick polyurethane insulation panels are recommended.

  • Advantages: Excellent thermal performance, low energy loss, long service life
  • Disadvantage: Higher cost compared to polystyrene panels
    Insulation quality has a direct impact on both the initial construction budget and long-term operational expenses.

2. Refrigeration Units

The compressor is the core of the refrigeration system, and for -40°C storage, it must be powerful and reliable.

  • Recommended types: Semi-hermetic piston compressors, two-stage compressors, semi-hermetic screw compressors
  • Popular brands: Bitzer (Germany), Copeland (USA), Hanbell (Taiwan)
    Imported units generally cost more than domestic ones but provide better efficiency, durability, and stability.

3. Refrigeration Accessories

Accessories typically account for around 30% of the total construction cost. Using premium imported components can improve cooling performance and extend lifespan.

  • Common brands: Danfoss (USA), Alco (USA), Carly (France)
    High-quality accessories ensure stable ultra-low temperature operation but increase the overall investment.

4. Storage Size

The total investment rises with the size of the cold storage. However, smaller facilities usually have a higher per-cubic-meter cost because essential equipment must still be included regardless of size.

5. Location

Site selection is critical. The facility should be built in a dry area with good drainage, reliable power supply, and convenient transport access.
Poor location choices can lead to higher operating costs, such as increased utility and logistics expenses.

Conclusion:

The exact cost of constructing a -40°C ultra-low temperature cold storage depends on design specifications, materials, equipment brands, and site conditions. To obtain an accurate quotation, a professional site inspection and engineering plan are recommended.

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